TRAINING
 

 

Training in the fields of human and veterinary tropical medicine and health care in developing countries is one of ITMA’s core tasks. To date, over 17,000 physicians, nurses, biologists, veterinarians and agronomists have obtained diplomas in tropical medicine or animal health. Over 1,200 overseas students have been trained to the masters or doctoral level.

The internationally acknowledged quality of ITMA’s training programmes is based on:

  • the dedication, inter-disciplinarity, field experience and academic excellence of staff and collaborators, confirmed with a long institutional tradition of fundamen- tal and applied research
  • social relevance assured by intense involvement in many health programmes all over the world, and a deeply rooted commitment to the cause of developing countries and their populations
  • a unique pedagogic concept which aims not only at transferring up-to-date scientific skills and technical knowledge, but also at the confrontation of personal experiences and views with staff and fellow participants, and with universal models and values of health care


The ITMA offers training at three levels:

 

Diploma courses

International Master Degree

Doctoral level

Table participants

Theses


Focus on



1. Diploma courses for medical, paramedical, veterinary and agricultural professionals wishing to practice in tropical or developing countries.

1.1. Diploma in Tropical Medicine for medical doctors and biologists (September-February; separately in Dutch and French)

1.2. Diploma in Tropical Medicine for nurses (March-June; separately in Dutch and French)

1.3. International Diploma in Tropical Animal Health and Production (Cours International en Production et Santé Tropicales Animales, CIPSAT) for veterinarians, biologists and agronomists (September-June; in French)

1.4. Short certificate courses:
• Medical Mycology
• Postgraduate training on HIV – care for physicians and health professionals
• Separate CIPSAT modules
• Short Course on Tropical Disease Control
• Short Course on Planning and Management of Reproductive Health Programmes

 
 

• Ms. Bernadette Lepage, course secretariat, and Prof. Patrick Kolsteren, course coordinator Diploma Courses of Tropical Medicine, at the presentation of the diplomas.

     
 

• A team of students and teachers that took part in the marathon of Brussels at the end of May 2000 under the banner of ITM.




2. International Masters Degree Courses for scientists and health professionals working in tropical or developing countries.

2.1. Masters in Public Health:
International Course in Health Development (ICHD) Cours International pour la Promotion de la Santé (CIPS)
• September-July (1999-2000: English; 2000-2001: French)
• focus: planning, organisation and management of health services and health systems in the context of comprehensive development.

2.2. Masters of Science in Disease Control (MDC)/Masters of Science en Contrôle des Maladies (MCM)
• October-September (1999-2000: English; 2000-2001: French)
• focus: prevention and control of specific diseases and health problems in developing countries

2.3. Masters of Science in Tropical Animal Production and Health (MScVet)
• one year research training after CIPSAT (see above) or equivalent
• focus : operational research and project management in tropical animal production and health

 


3. Doctoral level: ITMA offers doctoral research training in its numerous specific fields of interest, ranging from molecular parasitology to health systems research. The doctoral programmes are tailored to the individual needs of the trainee, and are co-supervised by univer- sities which formally award the doctoral degree.

The number and geographic origin of the participants in the different ITM training programs during the academic year 1999-2000 can be found in the table.
A list of successfully defended Masters and Doctoral dissertations is provided below.

 



Number and geographic origin of participants in ITM courses
Academic year 1999-2000
  Belgium European Union European Other Africa Asia Latin America Other countries TOT.
MD(D) 35 2 / / / / / 37
MD(F) 29 13 1 3 / 1 2 49
Nurses (D) 38 1 / / 1 / / 40
Nurses (F) 34 16 16 2 1 2 4 75
ICHD/CIPS 5 2 / 19 10 4 / 40
MDC/MCM 2 1 / 9 3 3 / 18
CIPSAT 6 / / 17 / 2 / 25
MScVet / / / 8 / 1 / 9
PhD 3 2 1 3 / 1 / 10
Myco (D) 10 2 / / / / / 12
Myco (F) 2 1 / / / 3 / 6
ICRH/CISR 2 / 1 2 3 / / 9
PGTHIV 77 / / / / 1 / 77

D/F: in Dutch/French; MD: Postgraduate Diploma Course in Tropical Medicine for Medical Doctors; Nurses: Postgraduate Diploma Course in Tropical Medicine for Nurses; ICHD/CIPS: International Course in Health Development/Cours International pour la Promotion de la Santé; MDC/MCM: Masters of Science in Disease Control/Masters of Science en Contrôle des Maladies; CIPSAT: International Diploma Course in Tropical Animal Production and Health; MScVet: Masters of Science in Tropical Animal Production and Health; PhD: doctoral degrees obtained; Myco: Medical Mycology; ICRH/CISR: International Course on Planning and Management of Reproductive Health Programmes; PGTHIV: Postgraduate Training on HIV, Formation post-académique sur le VIH


Course Sex Age Prev. degree
  M F 20-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 >45 *1 *2
ICHD 31 9 / 10 19 7 4 40  
MDC 11 7 / 7 8 3 / 17 1
MScVet 8 1 / 2 5 2 / 9  
CIPSAT 17 8 6 7 7 5 / 25  
MD 29 57 62 14 4 2 4 86  
Nurses 20 95 84 16 6 4 5   115

*1 = University degree
*2 = Other higher education

 

• The International Diploma Course in Tropical Animal Production and Health (CIPSAT), class of 1999-2000


• The International “Masters in Public Health: International Course in Health Development (ICHD/CIPS)”, class of 1999-2000



• The International “Masters Course of Science in Disease Control” and the participants of the short courses “Tropical Disease Control / Reproductive Health”, class of 1999-2000


• The members of the jury and the laureates of the “Masters of Science in Disease Control” are amused by the director’s speech at the proclamation of the results.

• From left to right:
Prof. Marie Laga, Course-coordinator;
Dr. Johan Leeuwenburg; Marleen Boelaert;
Prof. Marc Wéry; Prof. Umberto d’Alessandro;
Dr. Isolde de Schampheleire, Course Tutor;
Ms. Marianne Hilgert, Course Administrator.


 
The yearly Provincial Awards for Development Co-Operation are intended to encourage the study of the Third World, particularly with respect to economic, social and juridical matters and health care. Six of the dissertations submitted by students enrolled in postgraduate programmes of the University of Antwerp and the Institute of Tropical Medicine are assigned the award. In 2000 three ITM students belonged to the laureates:

• Dr. Rosina M. LIPYOGA (ICHD) from Tanzania: "Setting up interventions to reduce vertical transmission of human immuno- deficiency virus 1 infection, Dar-Es-Salaam, Tanzania"

• Dr. Seng SOPHEAP (MDC) from Cambodia: "Contributions of STD interventions among sex workers and their clients in the prevention of HIV infection in Cambodia: an experience from the Project Care and Prevention of Sexually Transmitted Diseases in the Kingdom of Cambodia"

• Dr. Alex ZOFFOUN (MSc. Vet.) from Benin: "Evaluation nutritionnelle de la fétuque élevé (Festuca arundinacea) comme aliment pour ruminants"

 


• Prof. M. Laga receives the Provincial Award from Governor C. Paulus, on behalf of Dr. Sopheap who already returned to Cambodia to take up a leading position in the national AIDS-control programme.




THESES / DISSERTATIONS
 

International Course in Health Development (ICHD)

MPH Degree Dissertations

Agboado G. Managing performance under the contracts with mission hospitals in Ghana: an action proposal: 57 pp.

Alvarado Caceres VM. The urban public health system in Trujillo city: is it an integrated system? (Peru): 26 pp.

Bacherer Soliz de Quiroga G. Holistic approach: a challenge; from the experience in "Perpetuo Socorro" health centre; a proposal of action research - Santa Cruz - Bolivia: 46 pp.

Baracca G. The critical analysis of the leprosy programme strategy adopted in Nampula, Mozambique, between 1991 and 1994: 40 pp.

Bedri MA. Integrated management of childhood illness in district-5 (Kolfe), Addis Ababe (Ethiopia): 55 pp.

Billot C. Community-based first line health service in urban slums, a challenge? A study of feasibility in Managua context based on field experiences; the role of external support (Nicaragua): 59 pp.

Debnath DC. Addressing the problem of malnutrition in urban Bangladesh; what is the way forward for the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare? 52 pp.

De Groote T. Linking relief to development in post-conflict situations [Belgium]: 54 pp.

Desta KM. How to win the battle against malaria; health problems caused by malaria infection in Dembia, Ethiopia: 59 pp.

Diaz-Perera Fernandez GM. Analysis of the functioning of the asthma program in primary health care of Cuba. 40 pp.

Dieltiens G. Adherence to tuberculosis-therapy: aspects in the health care-delivery in 4 problem-situations in Bolivia: 55 pp.

Djumo C. Low utilisation of public FLHS in Far-North Province - Cameroon: strategies to improve it: 43 pp.

Garimoi CO. Reproductive health care for refugees in camps: how appropriate is the supply of health care and services? A critical review of literature: 49 pp.

Gholbzouri K. Analysis and assessment of the antenatal care programme in Morocco: 46 pp.

Hossain MS. Tackling child malnutrition in floods: experience from charlands of Bangladesh: 66 pp.

Kiattikhun S. Implementation of type 2 diabetes mellitus care at the health centre level in Patiu district, Thailand: 66 pp.

Kiv S. The implementation of the national health coverage plan in Kratie province (Cambodia): 47 pp.

Lipyoga RM. Setting up interventions to reduce vertical transmission of human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection, Dar-Es-Salaam, Tanzania: 54 pp.

Marchal B. Accountability in civil service: where are we? A case study (Kenya): 72 pp.

Mashini NG. Factors of the utilisation rate decrease in Kapolowe health zone (Democratic Republic of Congo) and suggestions of solutions: 49 pp.

Meeussen A. Better health in prison: 65 pp.

Mkpouwoupieko S. Taking care of road traffic accident victims in a Cameroon district hospital (Mbanga): 51 pp.

Ngo Bassong Nogbe E. Determining factors influencing utilisation of first line health services: the case of the Mokolo district of Cameroon: 37 pp.

Ngum JW. An action research protocol for improving integrated health services in the urban health area of Buea health district in Cameroon: role of the non state health providers: 64 pp.

Nomo E. Community-based distribution of contraceptives in a district: a contri-bution to the experiment project of CBD in Lolodorf health district, Cameroon: 52 pp.

Nzioka CM. Under utilisation of government first line health services in Makueni district in Kenya: what is the way forward? 52 pp.

Omar CMV. Equity and access to health care in Mozambique: an analysis of major policy issues: 47 pp.

Pinij F. Effects on the local health service of multiple financing schemes: analytical framework and strategies for change in Watbot district, Thailand: 56 pp.

Plaza HdR. Accessibility of primary health care in the Philippines: a critical analysis of the local health systems development in Siargao Islands: 50 pp.

Rodklai A. Strategy to strengthen primary health care in transition period in Hatyai, Thailand: 54 pp.

Saha KK. Utilisation and expenditure of health care services and household coping strategies for cost recovery in the catchment area of GK health care systems in Savar and Gazipur, Bangladesh; issues of entitlement and ability to pay for health care services: 88 pp.

Sesabe TL. Tuberculosis control programme in the prison setting: experience in the penal camp of Gondar, Ethiopia: 41 pp.

Sompong J. Reducing overcrowded outpatient department at Uthumpornpisai hospital by strengthening the district health system (Thailand): 51 pp.

Tshuma C. Community participation in health development: a myth or reality (Zimbabwe): 47 pp.

Van der Plaetse B. Performance contracting, purchaser provider split and health sector reform in Zimbabwe; it's all in the "how" [Belgium]: 47 pp.

Wekesa JN. Cost sharing in first line health services; obstacles and the way forward; the case of Bushika health centre, Mbale district, Uganda: 38 pp.

Wiegandt A. Households unable to pay for health care in rural Mayo-Kebbi, Chad; is health insurance the answer? 38 pp.

Yang J. The development of rural co-operative medical system: opportunity and challenge (China): 44 pp.

Zambrano Celly JJ. The implementation of a training program for the staff of FLHS in Ecuador: analysis and recommendations: 49 pp.

Zongo D. An approach to improve quality of care in an urban environment: the case of Gounghin health centre (Burkina Faso): 38 pp.


Masters of Science in Disease Control (MDC)

MSc Degree Dissertations

Afework AK. An approach to improve quality of sexually transmitted infection care in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. 2000: 34 pp.

Azairwe R. Improving community participation in malaria control in Uganda: 36 pp.

Bachy C. Cholera outbreak in a non-endemic rural setting, Cabo Delgado, Mozambique, 1998-1999: 42 pp.

Bocaletti EP. Maternal health intervention: bridging the gaps between the health services and the community (Guatemala): 36 pp.

Bortolotti V. Preventive therapies for opportunistic infections in HIV infected adults in Africa: relevance and implementation issues; a critical review of literature [France]: 43 pp.

Chisaka N. Present and future perspectives of malaria control in Zambia: 50 pp.

Jagwer G. Improving the communicable disease surveillance system in Uganda: 52 pp.

Leal Castro AL. Outline of an antimicrobial resistance surveillance program in a tertiary hospital in Santa Fe de Bogota, Colombia: 28 pp.

Le Thi Thanh Ha. Factors associated with severe pneumonia in Vietnamese children under five years of age: 29 pp.

Matela BIB. Reducing youth's vulnerability to HIV/AIDS: an evaluative approach in Kinshasa, the Democratic Republic of the Congo: 41 pp.

Mbui J. Visceral leishmaniasis control in Barigo district, Kenya: 40 pp.

Moerman F. Malarial anaemia in children living in sub-Saharan Africa, the issue of blood transfusion: 33 pp.

Moshfiqur RS. Relevance of integrated management of childhood illness (IMCI): Bangladesh perspective: 38 pp.

Mosoko JJ. Factors associated with induced abortion among women attending antenatal clinics in Yaounde, Cameroon: 43 pp.

Mulu M. Obstetric fistula, a hidden tragedy: a case study at Addis Ababa fistula hospital, Ethiopia, May-July 1999: 39 pp.

Seng S. Contributions of STD interventions among sex workers and their clients in the prevention of HIV infection in Cambodia: an experience from the project: "Care and prevention of sexually transmitted diseases in the Kingdom of Cambodia": 57 pp.

Tachie-Menson A. Reducing default and non-adherence to treatment among tuberculosis patients in the Aowin-Suaman district, Western Region, Ghana: 40 pp.

Yajamin Guanaluisa RE. Is the Ecuadorian response sufficient to control the spread of HIV/AIDS in the Ecuadorian adolescents? Outline of a situation and response strategic analysis: 34 pp.


International Course in Tropical Animal Health and Animal Production

MSc Degree Dissertations

Bah IP. Reproduction in vitro de la partie bovine du cycle de Theileria parva: 46 pp.

Cevallos Almeida MB. Evaluación del tratamiento de infecciones naturales de Taenia solium, Linnaeus, 1758, en cerdos en Ecuador: 62 pp.

Diouf S. Mise au point de la technique ELISA pour le diagnostic de la trichinellose et son utilisation par enquête épidémiologique:78 pp.

Haido AM. Suivi technico-économique du poulet de chair Label de Qualité Wallon: 98 pp.

Mfoukou-Ntsakala A. Contribution à l'étude de l'élevage des petits ruminants en milieu urbain et periurbain de Brazzaville, Congo: 89 pp.

Nouala Fonkou S. Evaluation of the nutritive value of horticultural residues and the performance of N'Dama cattle and their crosses in the Gambia: 53 pp.

Sigue H. L'impact de la lutte contre la trypanosomose animale au Burkina Faso: analyse d'enquêtes socio-économiques:
42 pp.

Zoffoun AG. Evaluation nutritionnelle de la fétuque élevée (Festuca arundinacea) comme aliment pour ruminants: 65 pp.


Doctoral Theses

Boelee E. Irrigation ecology of schistosomiasis: environmental control options in Morocco, Wageningen University, 2000: 200 pp. (ITM-Promotor: B. Gryseels, Director)

Byekwaso F. Nutrition Planning in the Context of Decentralisation in Uganda. Gent: Universiteit Gent, Faculteit Landbouwkundige en Toegepaste Biologische, 2000: 229 pp. (ITM-promotor: P. Kolsteren, Department of Public Health)

Geysen D. The application of molecular biology techniques to analyse diversity in Theileria parva populations in Zambia. London: Brunel University, Department of Biology and Biochemistry, 2000: 250 pp. (ITM-promotor: J. Brandt, Department of Animal Health)

Gómez-López A. Phospholipase C and hemolysis in nontuberculous Mycobacteria. Brussels: Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Faculty of Medicine, 2000: 130 pp. (ITM-promotor: F. Portaels, Department of Microbiology)

Kazadi JML. Interactions entre le vecteur et le trypanosome dans la détermination de la compétence vectorielle des glossines. Liège: Université de Liège, Faculté de Médecine Vétérinaire, 2000: 372 pp. (ITM-Promotor: S. Geerts, Department of Animal Health)

Lagarrigue V. L’Ulcère de Buruli avec atteinte osseuse, Université de Bordeaux, 2000: 33 pp. (ITM-Promotor: F. Portaels, Department of Microbiology)

Polman CB. Epidemiological application of circulating antigen detection in schistosomiasis. Leiden: Universiteit Leiden, 2000: 190 pp. (ITM-Promotor: B. Gryseels, Director)

Rigouts L. Use of molecular tools for the control of human and bovine tuberculosis. Gent: Universiteit Gent, Vakgroep Biochemie, Fysiologie en Microbiologie, 2000: 167 pp. (ITM-Promotor: F. Portaels, Department of Microbiology)

Van Den Bossche P. The development of a new strategy for the sustainable control of bovine trypanosomosis in Southern Africa. Pretoria, University of Pretoria, SA, 2000: 348pp (ITM-Promotor: S. Geerts, Department of Animal Health)

Zinsstag J. Gastrointestinal nematodes of N'Dama cattle in The Gambia: effects on productivity and options for control. Antwerpen: Prince Leopold Institute of Tropical Medicine, Department of Animal Health, 2000: 154 pp. (ITM-Promotor:
S. Geerts)